Development Review Board Burton appeal
Burlington’s Development Review Board looks through a packet of site plans for parking lot and stormwater improvements at Burton’s South End headquarters. Photo by Jacob Dawson/VTDigger

BURLINGTON โ€” The cityโ€™s Development Review Board has denied an appeal filed by a citizen group claiming a pair of permits approved for Burton Snowboards was issued outside the authority of city zoning staff.

The permits have become a flashpoint in the community as the snowboard gear giant plans to develop its Queen City Park Road location to include a music venue, restaurants and shopping.

But South End neighbors have organized against the expansion, concerned about a plan to relocate the popular music venue Higher Ground to the area and accusing Burton of skirting zoning laws.

Citizens for Responsible Zoning argued that Burlington Principal Planner Scott Gustin overstepped his authority in issuing a pair of permits to Burton Snowboards. Gustin and city staff are allowed to approve small plans โ€” classified as โ€œLevel 1โ€ or โ€œLevel 2โ€ appropriateness โ€” without the board approval, per Burlington code. The group wanted the board to have a public hearing about the permits.

The two permits, issued in November, are for parking lot upgrades, adding lighting, landscaping and stormwater upgrades required under Vermontโ€™s Act 64. While board members emphasized during the hearing Wednesday that the permits are limited in scope, neighbors say that theyโ€™re part of the broader expansion.

DRB Member Brad Rabinowitz prefaced the nearly three-hour meeting by saying that the board has no information at the time about Higher Ground moving to Burton โ€” no applications have been submitted that would suggest such. He said discussions about Higher Ground would be โ€œout of the scope of tonightโ€™s discussion.โ€

Attorney Franklin Kochman, representing the group of residents near the Queen City Park and Red Rocks neighborhoods, argued that the permits already given to Burton are โ€œthe first step to compartmentalize and fragment what is really going to be a significant change in use that will have a profound effectโ€ on residents of the neighborhood.

Kochman argued that Burton is intentionally breaking up their development applications in an effort to avoid Development Review Board scrutiny and stifle public comment.

Kochman also argued that Gustin overstepped his authority by approving the permits because of the total square footage of work being done. A project of more than 500 square feet mandates the application come before the board for review and a public hearing.

Gustin, however, said the 500 square feet net determination is โ€œconsistent practiceโ€ in Burlington.

Attorney Brian Dunkiel, who represents Burton, argued that Gustin did the right thing because the net amount of square footage being changed for the approved plans is within the limit. Dunkiel also reiterated many times that they are only for parking and stormwater improvements.

According to Dunkiel, the approved plans actually call for a net reduction in square footage of the spaces. A Burton official said they have removed some small bump outs from the buildings, reducing the total number of square feet used by the buildings on their respective lots.

Before the meeting, the City of South Burlington had withdrawn an appeal requesting a traffic study to better understand a โ€œnewly proposed curb cut.โ€ Dunkiel said Burton and South Burlington โ€œresolvedโ€ their concerns. Though Burtonโ€™s property abuts the cities’ borders, all work will be confined to the jurisdiction of Burlington.

Rabinowitz reiterated many times that even though โ€œrumorsโ€ have been circulating regarding Higher Groundโ€™s move, he stressed the board cannot anticipate applications that may be coming โ€” they can only deal with what is before them. 

In June, Burlington City Council voted 11-1 to approve zoning changes which appeared to pave the way for Higher Ground to move from their Williston Road location in South Burlington, to a space at Burtonโ€™s Queen City Park Road headquarters. Councilor Joan Shannon, D-South District, cast the single opposing vote.

Higher Groundโ€™s potential space would be part of a larger repurposing of an 85,000 square foot space at Burtonโ€™s campus. Burton hopes to bring not only music to the area, but restaurants, shopping and the Talent Skatepark, which recently reopened as a nonprofit, in an effort to bring more life and community to the South End of Burlington. 

When Burton moved to Burlington in 2007, they had planned to use all the space, but the 2008 financial crisis and a change in industry trends nixed those plans.

Residents in the South End have raised concerns about increased traffic, noise, inebriated concert-goers, increased police presence, restricted access for emergency vehicles and difficulty navigating the one lane bridge which leads Queen City Park Road out to Route 7, the Other Paper reported in October.

Burton permit appeal crowd
Members of the public spill over into the hallway as Burlington’s Development Review Board hears testimony regarding two appeals to an ongoing project at Burton Snowboards’ Queen City Park Road headquarters. Photo by Jacob Dawson/VTDigger

But during public comment, resident Richard White urged the board to express great caution when moving forward with any potential concert venue application โ€œbecause there is a lot of disagreement in this community about where this is going.โ€

Almy Landauer, who lives nearby, protested Rabinowitzโ€™s reiterations about the board not considering a Higher Ground move in their scope of discussion.

โ€œI also think itโ€™s a bit disingenuous for you to say that youโ€™ve only heard rumors and you donโ€™t know what else is going on,โ€ Landauer said. โ€œBecause we all know that this permit is only the first step.โ€

โ€œEverybody may be thinking about it, but we have an obligation to deal with the facts and whatโ€™s in front of us right now,โ€ Rabinowitz said, interrupting Landauer. โ€œBut we canโ€™t sit here and anticipate what might be coming even if itโ€™s rumored to be coming.โ€

Citizens for Responsible Zoning member and resident Sharon Oโ€™Neil said she is not โ€œanti-Burtonโ€ or โ€œanti-Higher Groundโ€ but said the entirety of the project will impact hundreds of homes in the vicinity. She believes that Burton breaking up the project applications is reducing transparency in the decision making.

โ€œWe just want our voices to be heard so that maybe some of the impact will be mitigated,โ€ she said.

Department of Permitting and Inspections staff recommended upholding the permits going into Wednesday nightโ€™s meeting. The board deliberated well after the meeting was adjourned and board members voted 4-1 to deny the appeal. 

Board member Zoraya Hightower voted against the denial.

โ€œIt was a complicated issue,โ€ Hightower told VTDigger after deliberations. โ€œI thought we should uphold the appeal because it did feel like there was enough public forum that was interested in the issue that it should be appealed and there should be a discussion around this issue.โ€

Jacob Dawson is VTDigger's Burlington intern. Jacob is a recent graduate of the University of New Hampshire, where he studied journalism and political science. While at UNH, Jacob was an editor and writer...

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