The legislation, H.308, creates a 13-member panel charged with oversight of racial disparities throughout the criminal justice system, from policing to prosecution to prisons.
The legislation also lays the foundation to turn the focus to racial disparities in other aspects of Vermont society, such as housing and economic development. The new law directs the Human Rights Commission and attorney general to begin developing a strategy to address racial justice issues more broadly.
In addition, the law requires an update of the statewide standard for law enforcement agency policies on fair and impartial policing.
Gov. Phil Scott praised the passage of the legislation at a news conference Wednesday.
“There is much more work to be done to address racial disparities in our systems, but Vermont is once again demonstrating its commitment to working towards more equitable, fair and just practices with the passage of H.308,” Scott said.
“This bill is historic, crucial and powerful in its comprehensive approach to addressing racial disparities and implicit bias in our justice system,” Morris said.
Many observers and advocates closely tracked the legislation, which was introduced in both chambers late in the session. At a news conference early in May, dozens of advocates and lawmakers crammed into the Cedar Creek Room at the Statehouse to celebrate the bill’s passage through both legislative chambers.
“This is something that I believe deeply is not just a matter of making lives better for Vermonters of color,” Morris told the crowded room. “It’s something that’s going to change our state.”
Others celebrated the news of the signing.
In a statement released by the House speaker’s office, Rutland Board of Aldermen member Lisa Ryan said she is “overwhelmed with pure happiness and relief” by the passage of the legislation.
“Racism is real and alive,” she said. “People of color have waited far too long for the individual rights of equity and equality; the right that ALL persons should have regardless of the color of their skin.”
