Matt Simon, New England political director of the Marijuana Policy Project, announced Tuesday, Jan. 6, 2015, the formation of the Vermont Coalition to Regulate Marijuana, a collaboration of groups that support the legalization of marijuana in Vermont. Photo by Tom Brown/VTDigger
Matt Simon, New England political director of the Marijuana Policy Project. File photo by Tom Brown/VTDigger

[M]att Simon, New England political director for the Marijuana Policy Project, is moving to greener pastures.

The advocate for legal cannabis is currently based out of New Hampshire, but the intransigence in the Granite State when it comes to marijuana policy has convinced Simon that itโ€™s time for a change of scenery.

โ€œThe stars seem to be aligning [for legalization] in Vermont,โ€ Simon told VTDigger on Tuesday. โ€œWe canโ€™t even get the New Hampshire Senate to have an adult conversation about the relative merits of legalization.โ€

Simon said he plans to move to the Green Mountain State, and more specifically Montpelier, in January for the upcoming legislative session, where the legalization and regulation of recreational marijuana is expected to be a focus.

He points to widespread support from the executive branch in Vermont as a hopeful sign. Gov. Peter Shumlin and Attorney General Bill Sorrell have expressed qualified support for legalization, and Public Safety Commissioner Keith Flynn has indicated he wonโ€™t oppose legalization — stopping just short of endorsing it.

Thatโ€™s in stark contrast to New Hampshireโ€™s executive branch, which has resisted the smaller step of marijuana decriminalization, Simon said. The New Hampshire Legislature is also more resistant to marijuana reforms than Vermontโ€™s, he said. The New Hampshire Senate rejected a House-passed bill to study marijuana legalizationย this year, and it has also shot down decriminalization. Both are steps Vermont has already taken.

โ€œItโ€™s pretty frustrating,โ€ he said. While he doesnโ€™t expect the Legislature in Vermont to โ€œrubber stampโ€ a legalization bill, he sees far greater opportunity west of the Connecticut River. Simon hopes another election will change things in New Hampshire. Thatโ€™s because Simon is optimistic 2016 will be a big year for marijuana legalization in New England.

The Marijuana Policy Project anticipates getting legalization referendums onto the ballot in Massachusetts and Maine, Simon said, and heโ€™s optimistic they will pass. If Vermont is able to legalize marijuana through its Legislature (there are no ballot referendums in Vermont), then New Hampshire will be left on a โ€œprohibitionist island.โ€ That could make things look different for lawmakers and the executive branch in New Hampshire going forward, he said.

If adopted, Vermont would be the first state to legalize the use of recreational pot through its Legislature.

Shap Smith on board

Simonโ€™s aspirations for legalization in Vermont received a major boost this week when House Speaker Shap Smith, a Democratic candidate for governor, told VPR he would support legalization — as long as itโ€™s done thoughtfully.

While he hasnโ€™t actively opposed marijuana legalization, Smith has not made its passage a priority in the House.

In an interview with VTDigger on Tuesday, Smith said for the past year-and-a-half his position has been that Vermont should wait and see how legalization plays out in states like Washington and Colorado, to see what the impacts are and what lessons could be learned.

Based on what heโ€™s observed in those states, and his ongoing conversation with Vermonters, Smith said he thinks Vermont can responsibly legalize marijuana in the upcoming session. The details are going to matter, Smith said, though he wasnโ€™t prepared to delve into them Tuesday.

Smith said he expects a bill to come over from the Senate, and if that happens, it will get a full hearing in the House.

โ€œWeโ€™ll see if we can move it forward this year,โ€ he said. โ€œIf we do it the right way, Iโ€™m going to support legalization. I think whatโ€™s most important is for us to get it right. Itโ€™s not how fast we do it.โ€

Smithโ€™s words are music to the ears of Sen. David Zuckerman, P/D-Chittenden, who has in the past introduced legislation to legalize marijuana. In a statement coordinated with the Progressive Party, Zuckerman said heโ€™s pleased with the speakerโ€™s โ€œsensible and proactive approach as we move toward legalization and regulation of cannabis.โ€

โ€œHis support will be welcome this coming legislative session,โ€ Zuckerman added.

Correction (Sept. 2, 7:40 a.m.): This story has been updated to reflect that the New Hampshire Senate rejected a marijuana legalization study bill andย decriminalizationย legislation.

Morgan True was VTDigger's Burlington bureau chief covering the city and Chittenden County.

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