About 70 navigators and brokers have had trouble accessing their Vermont Health Connect accounts since the start of open enrollment earlier this month, making it difficult for them to help people sign up.
Security upgrades made during the two months the stateโs health exchange was offline caused some navigators to lose access to their accounts, said Sean Sheehan, a spokesman for VHC.
The changes added an additional step to the login process, and some accounts were frozen due to inactivity while the site was offline.
Lastย week, navigators raised concerns that it was taking too long to regain access, Sheehan said. VHC workers and contractors changed their process, he said, and issues can now be resolved within a day of being reported.
The exchange is functioning better this time around, but the application process — not to mention choosing an insurance product — can still be difficult and time consuming, according to stakeholders.
Many people rely on navigators to complete the enrollment process or make changes to their coverage.
Itโs especially important for navigators working in free clinics and community health centers to have access to the system, because theyโre often assisting people who need medical services but donโt have health coverage.
Volunteer navigators at the Bennington Free Clinic were among those who lost access to their accounts. It wasnโt until this week that those issues started to be resolved, according to interviews and emails obtained by VTDigger.
In an email to state officials Monday, Sue Andrews, the clinicโs director, tells a state official that she is โbeyond frustratedโ with VHC. Nine days into open enrollment, her volunteers still couldnโt login to the system, she wrote.
Her email describes the stress that lack of access for the clinicโs volunteer navigators has created in patientโs lives.
The clinic had four appointments Monday morning with people needing health coverage and they were largely unable to help enroll those people through VHC.
One man, a father of five with โfrighteninglyโ high blood pressure, needed access to urgent care and arrived accompanied by his sick two-year-old son. The man had been up vomiting all night, and workers at the clinic gave him an antihypertensive medication and scheduled a follow-up visit with medical staff, according to the emails.
He had just lost his job of many years and needed to enroll in coverage through the exchange. His family had an existing VHC application, but that information could not be used to enroll him in Medicaid, the clinicโs navigators were told.
Andrews had to send him home, sick child in tow, to retrieve the Social Security numbers of each member of his family, so that information could be re-entered in a new application.
โI set up an appointment for tomorrow [a.m.]ย not knowing if we will be able to enter his information. I will keep my fingers crossed,โ she writes.
Andrews told VTDigger on Tuesday that VHC had responded to her concerns and is working with the clinic to make sure the problem is resolved. She declined to provide greater detail on her staffโs access to their VHC accounts.
There are no open service requests from the clinicโs navigators, Sheehan said, and the last communication from navigators to VHC technical staff Monday night reported several navigators were now logged into the system.
The clinicโs medical director, Dr. Richard Dundas, wrote in an email to state officials that he understands VHC is working to fix a difficult situation, and its staff is overwhelmed, but added that, telling patients theyโll have to delay blood work or an X-ray is painful for all involved.
Lawrence Miller, chief of health care reform, was alerted to the clinicโs situation by Bennington County lawmakers looking to help resolve it last week.

He said Tuesday that he understands the critical role point-of-access navigators provide to people who need medical care but donโt have coverage.
โThe free clinics, health centers and other places where Vermonters get care, those are the most important places to make sure they can also get coverage,โ he said. โI find what they had to experience very unfortunate and regrettable.โ
One lesson from this situation is that communication with navigators must be improved beyond what was done this year, Miller said.
Andrews noted in her email that navigators received โminimalโ communication from VHC in the run-up to open enrollment.
Thatโs partly because the stateโs only staffer dedicated to coordinating with navigators left VHC just weeks before open enrollment began, Miller said.
Better training and communication is a โconsistent themeโ that VHC can improve upon going forward, he said.
There are still many ways that this yearโs open enrollment period is a success, according to Donna Sutton Fay, a navigator and director of the Vermont Campaign for Health Care Security Education Fund.
She, too, had trouble accessing her account in the first days of open enrollment, but was able to resolve the issue quickly by calling the assistor help line.
The website is streamlined, its links easier to follow and ultimately take people where theyโre meant to, she said. Her team of navigators has been able to enroll new people online, and have had a better experience with the call center.
Fayโs office isnโt housed within a medical facility, so her appointments to help people obtain coverage are more easily rescheduled, she said.
It can still take close to an hour to complete a renewal or new application, and it can take even longer for people with complex applications that need to be done over the phone.
Thatโs just the time it takes to enter peopleโs information, and does not include the time it takes to help people understand what their coverage options are, Fay said.
The application questions are far easier to answer correctly this year, especially with a navigatorโs help, though some are still not intuitive, she said.
Andrews, at the free clinic in Bennington, was less sanguine about the call centerโs ability to resolve peopleโs enrollment or coverage issues.
Her staff spends hours on the phone with workers at the call center and eligibility unit, many of whom appear โnewly trained,โ and are unable to give proper guidance, according to her email.
One volunteer was told by a call center worker that an application with urgent medical need couldnโt be fast-tracked, and they had other unresolved cases involving urgent medical need on their desk dating back to August.
The call center worker later got back to the clinic and said workers would be able to enroll the patient within the next few days, according to the email.
Other patients at the clinic are being billed hundreds of dollars more than they owe. They are worried that if they pay less than what theyโre being billed, their coverage will be canceled, Andrews wrote.
The navigatorsโ different experiences could be fueled, in part, by the fact that a free clinic is more likely to see people with pressing medical needs and more complex personal and family situations.
Many households served by VHC have a mix of members who are covered by Medicaid and commercial insurance.
Enrolling or making changes to existing coverage for these families is complicated by the numerous systems in which those changes need to be recorded in order for people to receive the correct bill.
Open enrollment continues through Feb. 15, and VHC had processed 3,588 new applications and 4,415 renewals as of Tuesday.
There are 32,000 existing customers with commercial insurance, most of whom will re-enroll in the coming months, though many will be automatically routed into their same coverage.
VHC and the eligibility unit serve 105,000 Vermonters who are new to Medicaid under that programโs expansion.
Another 36,000 small business employees were enrolled in exchange products directly by insurers last year, and some new companies are likely to purchase insurance for their workers in the coming months.
