Editor’s Note: The Underground Workshop is a collaborative network of student journalists from across Vermont. This story is part of an invitational series, celebrating bright spots in our schools. For more information please contact the Workshopโ€™s editor, Ben Heintz, at ben@vtdigger.org.

Thetford Academy ca. 1890. From left: the library, academic hall and girls’ dormitory. Thetford Historical Society

“A sacred space” : Founders’ Day at Thetford Academy

by Cecilia Luce, Thetford Academy

On a November night in 1942, residents of Thetford Hill noticed smoke billowing from the school across the street. Flames engulfed the main building. Before anything could be done, the fire spread to the girls’ and boys’ dormitories, the library and the bell tower. By morning, Thetford Academy was gone.

Almost 80 years later, at 8:15 on the morning of March 11, 2022, Thetford Academyโ€™s students and staff gathered in front of the steps of the historic White Building. Head of School Carrie Brennan welcomed everyone with a tribute to the history of the school: a story about the schoolโ€™s perseverance throughout the adversity of the 1940โ€™s. 

The same story has been told for many years, and ends by describing Foundersโ€™ Day as โ€œa tradition meant to honor [the schoolโ€™s] long history, celebrate hardships overcome and successes ahead and make students and faculty smile.โ€

The academic building, November 14, 1942. Thetford Historical Society

The 1940โ€™s were a decade of challenges and reconstruction at Thetford Academy. The fire, along with the effects of World War II, led headmaster Carl Anderson to the realization that something needed to happen to lift the spirits of the community. This led to the creation of Foundersโ€™ Day, an event that remains a beloved tradition, even in the midst of a pandemic.

This year, rising Omicron cases caused Foundersโ€™ Week to be moved to mid-March. The celebration usually happens on the anniversary of Thetford Academyโ€™s founding in February, but the decision to change the date was made in order to allow more of the โ€˜normalโ€™ activities to commence.

Thetford Academy is Vermontโ€™s oldest secondary school. 2022 marks the 203rd anniversary of its founding, in 1819. Much has changed since that date: classes arenโ€™t separated by gender, and students no longer reside on campus. Even the physical buildings have moved, since they were rebuilt across the street after the fire. But the values of TA, including its strong sense of community, have been maintained.

After Brennanโ€™s speech, class representatives climbed the stairs to stand in a circle on the landing for a candle-lighting ceremony. As participants announced and explained each value of Thetford Academyโ€”faith, hope, dedication, knowledge, cooperation, courage, and responsibilityโ€”the students stepped forward to light candles. Despite the windy March morning, the ring of brightly-colored flames managed to stay burning.

At left, class representatives stand with the Head of School during the 2022 candle ceremony (photo by John Luce). At right, a yearbook photo of the ceremony in 1970. The cake celebrated Thetford Academy’s 150th birthday.

Joe Deffner, a longtime member of TAโ€™s English department, called the ceremony a โ€œsacred space,โ€ and noted the relevance of the story to modern Thetford Academy. The school has yet to return to a โ€˜normalโ€™ academic year since the start of the pandemic. On the first ever Foundersโ€™ Day, Thetford students were in a similar situation. The schoolโ€™s reconstruction lasted nine years.

The best part about Foundersโ€™ Day for students has always been the schoolwide competition. A theme is chosen every year, and each class votes on their own topic. This year, for a theme of โ€˜Decades,โ€™ different grades picked a variety of subjects from the Roaring 20โ€™s to the 2010โ€™s. Classes compete in the lower division (7th vs. 8th grade), middle division (9th vs. 10th grade), or upper division (11th vs. 12th grade).

The start of the 9th vs. 10th grade girlsโ€™ Tug-of-War match, Founder’s Day 2022

Ava Hayden, a freshman and first-year TA student, appreciated the opportunity to get to know more people in her class. โ€œThere were a lot of people that I worked together with that I normally wouldnโ€™t hang out with, or wouldnโ€™t know,โ€ she said.

The main events are always on a Friday, but the majority of the school week is dedicated to preparation and planning. For students, it is refreshing to have a break from academics in the cold and dark winter months.

Social studies teacher and TA graduate Stacy Barton recalled that there used to be many weeks of Foundersโ€™ Day preparation. โ€œFrom a studentโ€™s perspective it was really great,โ€ she said, โ€œ[but] that has definitely changed, and I think probably for the better, from a teacherโ€™s perspective.โ€

The 10th graders’ snow sculpture of Mickey Mouse, from the 1920โ€™s cartoons.

During Foundersโ€™ Day prep time, the TA campus bustles with students creating murals, centerpieces, snow sculptures, and more projects that relate to their classโ€™ theme. An unofficial requirement is to make fun of teachers; faculty members are almost always portrayed in a skit or painted in an art project.

This year, the freshman class cut out photos of faculty members and glued them to 1970โ€™s disco dancers for their centerpiece. Deffner was featured on the project, and has been teased in skits many times, but he doesnโ€™t take offense. โ€œPersonally, I think itโ€™s wonderful,โ€ he said, โ€œand it makes me laugh.โ€

The 9th gradeโ€™s 70โ€™s disco centerpiece, with cutouts of teachers glued to dancing figures.

Each project is scored by judges (often TA alumni or retired staff members). The winning project in each category earns points for the grade. Students give their best efforts to earn the โ€˜Foundersโ€™ Day Championโ€™ plaque that is framed outside of the school library. Winning every annual competition during their six years at Thetford Academy gives a graduating class endless bragging rights.

Students also participated in volleyball, water balloon toss, and Tug-of-War games to earn more points. Each grade watched the skits performed by their division in the theater. This year, jokes about the schoolโ€™s face mask and cell phone policies were popular among performances and positively received by audiences. Junior Shisi Dai, an international student from Beijing, said that her favorite parts of the day included watching the sled races and seeing the senior class up against the faculty in a volleyball game.

The beginning of the 7th vs. 8th grade float race.

There were also two banquet lunches: one for middle schoolers and freshmen, and one for upperclassmen. Prior to the pandemic, watching skits and eating lunch would have been a schoolwide occasion, but both traditions were a casualty of COVID. Both students and teachers missed the community aspect of these events, some of the few occasions where the student body joins together for something other than an assembly.

At the end of the day, the school gathered once more in the gym for a closing ceremony, where the 2022 Foundersโ€™ Day champions would be announced. Brennan revealed the winners of individual contests first. Applause, stomping on bleachers, and chanting of a medley of graduation years punctuated each announcement. Finally, she declared the winners of the lower, middle, and upper divisions. After much anticipation, seventh graders, sophomores, and seniors took the win. 

The 10th graders’ centerpiece, an interpretation of the Chrysler Building, designed in the 1920โ€™s Art Deco era.
The seniorsโ€™ 1980โ€™s themed mural. 

For many, Foundersโ€™ Day was a break from challenges that the school continues to navigate. A highlight for Deffner has always been witnessing the bonding of classes. โ€œItโ€™s neat to see people work so hard on something that doesnโ€™t have major consequences,” he said. “But at the same time, the consequences are that itโ€™s a way to build class unity.โ€

As freshman Ava Hayden experienced, many students who wouldnโ€™t otherwise have the opportunity are given the chance to unleash their creativity and get to know each other.

โ€œEverybody sort of cheered each other on, because we were like one big team,โ€ she said. โ€œI had a blast.โ€


Yearbook Gallery: 1958 & 1970


Students sitting on the front steps of the White Building, 1958.
A summary of Foundersโ€™ Day events in the 1958 yearbook.
The 1958 candle lighting ceremony.
From the 1970 yearbook: an assembly celebrating Thetford Academyโ€™s 150th anniversary.
The Foundersโ€™ Day page in the 1970 yearbook showcases the schoolโ€™s birthday cake.

Ben Heintz grew up in West Bolton and attended Mount Mansfield and UVM. He is a teacher at U-32 High School, a Rowland Fellow and the editor of the Underground Workshop, VTDigger's platform for student...