James Ehlers speaks during a press conference held by Citizens Against Nuclear Bombers in Vermont at the Statehouse in March 2019. The organization opposes what it says are plans to add nuclear weapons to the F-35 jets set to be deployed to the Vermont Air Guard base in South Burlington. Photo by Glenn Russell/VTDigger

Former Democratic gubernatorial candidate James Ehlers has jumped into two political races. 

Heโ€™s running as an independent for a House seat in Winooski and for a Chittenden County Senate seat. The labor organizer and environmental advocate is running on a progressive platform that endorses a minimum wage above $15 per hour, centralizes water quality issues and supports a humanitarian mission for the Vermont National Guard.ย 

Ehlers is known to be an uncompromising advocate, sometimes to a fault. His competitors have raised concerns about his strident demand for change. But Ehlers says someone has to tell it like it is.ย 

As in his 2018 run for governor, past social media posts are raising concerns about Ehlers. That year, social media posts and media comments resurfaced that directly contradicted the progressive values he seemed to espouse as a Democratic competitor.

Winooski House candidate Taylor Small said she is wary of Ehlersโ€™ attitude about the LGBTQ community due to a meme Ehlers posted to his Facebook page in 2017, seemingly mocking a Middle Eastern man wearing a dress.   

Ehlers said he jumped into the races because no other candidates are focusing enough on environmental issues โ€” specifically, clean water supplies. 

โ€œWhen the primary candidates became known, not a single one from any party, in any substantive way, had a willingness to address โ€ฆ the degradation of our recreational and drinking water supplies,โ€ Ehlers said, referring to both the House and Senate candidates.

And he doesnโ€™t think other candidates have put enough emphasis on the noise pollution brought to Winooski and Burlington by the Air National Guardโ€™s F-35 fighter jets, which can reach 115 decibels. 

Ehlers is also a policy adviser for Lake Champlain International, an organization that advocates for Lake Champlainโ€™s water quality. Ehlers said heโ€™s seen a number of environmental bills introduced in the Legislature, but thinks leadership isnโ€™t willing to take them up. Now, he wants to try to make change from the inside.

โ€œIโ€™ve been an environmental advocate, itโ€™s hard to believe, for almost 25 years at this point,โ€ Ehlers said. โ€œOutside advice alone isnโ€™t working.โ€ 

An AFSCME labor organizer and a Shawโ€™s night-shift truck unloader, Ehlers, who turns 52 this year, said he believes the Chittenden County minimum wage should be well above $15 to meet livable wage standards. He would support a $27-an-hour minimum wage for the county. Otherwise, people will have to rely on government subsidies, he argues. 

James Ehlers
2018 gubernatorial candidate James Ehlers addressed supporters on Earth Day 2018 in Franklin with Lake Carmi in the background. File photo by Mike Polhamus

Ehlers, a Navy veteran, has told voters that, if elected, he would introduce legislation to transition the National Guard โ€œfrom its offensive combat role to a humanitarian mission and expand its civil and medical units.โ€ 

When asked how one state legislator could overturn decades of institutionalized military power, Ehlers said he knows many Vermonters who donโ€™t support the violence the National Guard and the military represent.ย 

โ€œYou donโ€™t get change unless youโ€™re willing to be the change,โ€ Ehlers said. โ€œI understand this mantle is not one that most people are willing to undertake. And if people want that kind of leadership, then theyโ€™ll vote for me.โ€ 

While it was erroneously reported in The Vermont Daily that Ehlers ranked second in fundraising among Chittenden County candidates, Ehlers said heโ€™s not raising money for his campaign and he hasnโ€™t spent any money on his campaign. The Daily has since corrected its post. 

Controversial meme

In the Winooski House race, which is a two-seat district, Ehlers is running against Democratic incumbent Hal Colston and political newcomer Taylor Small, a Democrat/Progressive. If Small wins, she would become the stateโ€™s first openly transgender lawmaker. 

Small said she doesnโ€™t know much about Ehlers. But she has concerns about him as a candidate because of a meme he posted in 2017 to his personal Facebook page that was brought to her attention. 

Ehlers meme
James Ehlers posted this meme to his Facebok page on April 5, 2017.

The meme depicts a Middle Eastern man in a turban while wearing a dress and high heels. The caption of the photo states, โ€œGAY TERRORIST his name YOMAMA BIN SHOPPIN.โ€ Ehlers had posted the image in reference to a dispute over Berlin Pond, a drinking water source in Montpelier that activists have been protective of.  

โ€œThe individual below was spotted leaving the vicinity of the proposed canoe access. There are clearly no shoe shops anywhere in the area and he was not outfitted with TP and a five-gallon bucket,โ€ Ehlers wrote above the meme. 

This isnโ€™t the first time Ehlers has been criticized for statements or posts he published online. In the 2018 gubernatorial election, Ehlers was criticized for past social media posts and comments in the media expressing anti-abortion, anti-union and anti-progressive viewpoints. 

During that time, he told VTDigger that he has always been a supporter of marginalized groups, and these past writings aimed to agitate his opponents and challenge their ideologies. 

Small called the meme โ€œhomophobic.โ€ She said she thinks itโ€™s concerning that the meme may indicate Ehlersโ€™ isnโ€™t accepting of LGBTQ people. 

โ€œDoes it impact me directly? No,โ€ Small said. โ€œBut it does send a message to our community around othering folks and not embracing the full breadth and depth of the people in our community. Especially in Winooski, which is one of our most diverse cities in the state of Vermont.โ€ 

She also pushed back on Ehlersโ€™ assertion that no other candidates are focusing on environmental issues, specifically water quality. She said climate change has been a central issue in her campaign and cleaning up Vermontโ€™s water sources is a concern of hers. 

Colston also disagreed that Ehlers is the only candidate focusing on environmental issues and his contention that the Legislature isnโ€™t prioritizing that work. He pointed to the Global Warming Solutions Act, which passed this session, that sets unprecedented emissions reduction goals. 

Candidate for state representative Taylor Small of Winooski on primary day in August. Photo by Anna Watts for VTDigger

Colston also questioned why Ehlers is running in two races. โ€œI just find it a little bizarre,โ€ he said. โ€œSo if he wins both, well, how does that work? I mean, itโ€™s like, why are you doing this?โ€ Under Vermont election law, nothing prohibits a candidate from running in multiple races

As a member of the Winooski City Council, Colston said heโ€™s also experienced Ehlers trying to intimidate other members of the council over environmental concerns on construction of new developments and issues with one of the cityโ€™s intersections. He said he doesnโ€™t think Ehlers has the collaborative skills to compromise over legislation.ย 

Newly appointed Rep. Hal Colston, D-Winooski, takes his seat in the House chamber in January 2019. Photo by Glenn Russell/VTDigger

โ€œHe was just nasty, nasty about how to make change happen,โ€ Colston said. โ€œHe was being very demanding and kind of bullish. So itโ€™s like, how are you going to get things done working in the Legislature with 150 people? That just doesnโ€™t cut it.โ€ 

Ehlers said he posted the meme in response to concerns raised by officials that โ€œterroristsโ€ could interfere and introduce harmful substances through an intake pipe from Berlin Pond, used to supply Montpelierโ€™s drinking water. Ehlers said he thought the โ€œterroristโ€ label was being targeted toward fishermen and anglers, so he posted the meme to make a point about what he felt was a prejudiced comparison.

One commenter on the post wrote, โ€œHomophobia/Islamophobia doesnโ€™t keep water sources clean. Period. Please get back on track.โ€ 

To which Ehlers responded, โ€œRight?! The nerve of the supposed clean water crew to suggest Berlin Pond could be subject of a terrorist attack. The depths to which greedy people will go.โ€ 

Ehlers said heโ€™s a supporter of the LGBTQ community. He thinks that itโ€™s โ€œunfortunateโ€ that Small thinks the meme was homophobic. โ€œThis was pointing out the absurdity of people making biased assumptions,โ€ Ehlers said of the Facebook post.

He also accused VTDigger of bias for asking questions about the meme. Ehlers said he doesnโ€™t understand why the post is โ€œgermaneโ€ to his race.

Grace Elletson is VTDigger's government accountability reporter, covering politics, state agencies and the Legislature. She is part of the BOLD Women's Leadership Network and a recent graduate of Ithaca...