Stony Loam Farm
Dave Quickel, owner of Stony Loam Farm in Charlotte, where lettuce is the cash crop. Photo by Emily Greenberg/VTDigger

[C]HARLOTTE โ€” โ€œThereโ€™s nothing Iโ€™d rather do than harvest lettuce in the morning,โ€ says Neil Dominieckl, manager at Stony Loam Farm in East Charlotte. โ€œItโ€™s like meditation.โ€

Rain or shine three days a week, farmer Dave Quickel and his crew at Stony Loam are harvesting the crop for Burlingtonโ€™s salad eaters.

The farm grows seven varieties, all certified organic. If you buy lettuce in summer from places like City Market Co-op or Healthy Living, or enjoy it at restaurants such as American Flatbread and Stone Soup in the Burlington area, it probably came from Quickelโ€™s field.

On a busy Friday, when wholesale orders peak, Stony Loam harvests and processes nearly 120 pounds, or 700 heads of lettuce. From May through September, the farm plants 5,700 heads every week. The farm is 32 acres, with 3 acres devoted to its lettuce operation.

According to Todd Taylor from the Community Engagement Department at City Market, 80 percent of the lettuce sold at the co-op during peak summer months comes from Stony Loam.

โ€œTheir growing techniques combine in a way that provides us with the quality lettuce we need at the time we need it,โ€ Taylor said of the farmโ€™s operators. โ€œVermont summers can be difficult on lettuce production, so their ability to do this is tremendously important.โ€

Stony Loam Farm
Stony Loam Farm is a total of 32 acres, 3 of which are dedicated to cultivating lettuce. Photo by Emily Greenberg/VTDigger
The crop thrives at Stony Loam in conditions that are difficult for many varieties of vegetables. The farmโ€™s location on Hinesburg Road has primarily dense clay soil.

โ€œClay soil can be hard to farm, but lettuce has a really shallow root,โ€ Quickel said. โ€œThe clay has the capability to keep the lettuce from bolting in the heat of the summer, and it prevents the lettuce from getting bitter in the hottest weather.โ€

However, the soil doesnโ€™t come without its challenges for Quickelโ€™s main crop. During particularly rainy summers the ground can stay wet for days, preventing him from seeding the fields for the next batch his customers are relying on. Summer storms also pose a threat that Quickel said has been more abundant this year, as hail can knock out an entire batch.

โ€œI used to feel fairly secure growing the lettuce,โ€ he said. โ€œBut now I feel on the verge of a hailstorm thatโ€™s going to decimate everything. Weโ€™ve been dodging bullets all year.โ€

Leafy greens didnโ€™t always reign as Quickelโ€™s most important product. When he began farming on leased land in East Charlotte 15 years ago he grew primarily under the community-supported agriculture system, in which consumers pay the farm directly for goods, usually in advance. While the farm still boasts an active CSA program of more than 100 members, Quickel needed a way to grow the business.

He first started wholesaling to Shelburne Market, pounded the pavement for more customers and then bought the 32-acre parcel that today is home to Stony Loam.

There is still scope to expand. Quickel is scouting out more land in Charlotte. If he eventually decides to buy, he would work toward providing larger grocery store chains like Hannaford with his lettuce.

โ€œTen years ago I was vocally against my farm wholesaling,โ€ he said, โ€œbelieving CSA was the only way to go. I guess Iโ€™m a sellout, but now I love it.โ€

Emily Greenberg is a freelance writer in Charlotte who contributes to several Vermont-based publications. She has also written for periodicals in Washington state and New York state.

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