Enrique Balcazar, Zully Palacios
Enrique Balcazar, 24, from Mexico, and Zully Palacios, 23, from Peru, are both well-known advocates for human rights in the state of Vermont. Courtesy photo

[B]URLINGTON — Three activists with the group Migrant Justice, who were arrested last week forย violating immigration law, continue to be held Monday at a detention center in New Hampshire, according to a group spokesman.

A spokesman for Immigration and Customs Enforcement said Fridayโ€™s arrest of two of those Migrant Justice activists resulted from authorities targeting one of them, a woman who had overstayed her visa.

Migrant Justice, the American Civil Liberties Union of Vermont and local advocacy group Rights and Democracy have a different view and said ICE is specifically targeting political activists.

Attorney General TJ Donovan, who has been an outspoken critic of President Donald Trumpโ€™s executive orders on immigration, said Monday that last weekโ€™s arrests fell well within federal authority and that he saw no evidence that ICE was targeting activists.

Sen. Patrick Leahy, D-VT, expressed concern on Twitter.

Shawn Neudauer, a public affairs officer for the Department of Homeland Security, said in a weekend statement that while arresting a woman who had overstayed her visa, agents encountered Jose Enrique Balcazar-Sanchez, who Neudauer said was โ€œin violation of U.S. immigration law.โ€ Neudauer did not disclose the womanโ€™s identity.

Balcazar-Sanchez, who goes by Enrique โ€œKikeโ€ Balcazar, is a high profile activist with Migrant Justice. The group identified the woman who was arrested as Zully Palacios, 23, of Peru, who is also involved with Migrant Justice. Neudauer said the woman arrested had overstayed her visa by more than a year.

Both are being held by ICE pending deportation proceedings, Neudauer said.

Balcazar, 23, of Mexico, was a member of the attorney generalโ€™s recently created task force on immigration issues. Balcazar and Palacios have no criminal record, according to Migrant Justice.

Donovan said Monday that, based on published reports, ICE agents were acting โ€œwell within their purviewโ€ in arresting Balcazar, Palacios and another Migrant Justice activist Caesar Alex Corillo-Sanchez, who is also being held pending removal proceedings.

Migrant Justice, the Vermont ACLU and other groups held a Saturday rally outside the federal courthouse in Burlington to call for the release of those arrested last week, which drew a large crowd downtown.

The Vermont ACLU posted on Facebook asking its members to call Jeff Curtis, director of the ICE field office in St. Albans, and the ICE field office in Boston to demand an end to โ€œtargeted arrests of immigrant rights organizers.โ€

Donovan said he sees no evidence that ICE is targeting activists. The attorney general said he would not speculate about the agencies’ motivation until he has more information.

โ€œI think for me the question is more about strategy in terms of the promotion of national security and public safety,โ€ Donovan said.

New guidance on immigration enforcement priorities in an executive order from President Trump is overly broad, Donovan said, expanding the focus beyond violent criminals.

โ€œI have concerns. Thatโ€™s casting a very wide net. Specifically to Vermont, these migrant workers are a critical part of our agricultural economy,โ€ Donovan said.

The attorney general said he was not aware of Balcazarโ€™s immigration status, but welcomed him as part of the immigration task force he set up. โ€œ(Balcazar) was very compelling in his desire to be part of our community,โ€ Donovan said.

Legislation championed by Donovan, S. 79, would limit state and local law enforcement’s ability to enforce federal immigration law, but it would have had no impact on last weekโ€™s arrests, he said.

โ€œThis was solely a federal action. There is no state action as far as I can tell,โ€ Donovan said.

Will Lambek, with Migrant Justice, said on the radio program Democracy Now, that Vermont has a โ€œrogue ICE agencyโ€ targeting leaders in the immigrant community.

Lambek previously told VTDiggerย that other people detained by ICE in Vermont had told Migrant Justice that agents were planning to target and arrest Balcazar because of his activism.

โ€œItโ€™s obvious that the local ICE office is looking to discourage immigrants in Vermont from organizing for their rights and dignity by attacking the only organization led by members of their community. Theyโ€™re hoping to break the communityโ€™s spirit by targeting its leaders,โ€ Lambek said.

Lambek said Monday all three Migrant Justice activists are being held at an ICE detention facility in Strafford County, New Hampshire. Carillo has bail set at $21,000, Balcazar has bail set at $14,000 and Palacios is being held without bail, according to Lambek.

Over the weekend, Vermont Senate Pro Tempore Tim Ashe, P/D-Chittenden, voiced concern about the ICE arrests on Twitter:

House Speaker Mitzi Johnson, D-South Hero, also responded to the arrests on Twitter:

Morgan True was VTDigger's Burlington bureau chief covering the city and Chittenden County.

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