Two women stand indoors holding shopping bags, one smiling and the other looking off to the side. Shelves, baked goods, and colorful fruit-themed art are visible in the background.
Volunteer Judy Honsinger, right, of Windsor, helps Charlene Waugh, of Ascutney, with her bags at the Trinity Evangelical Free Church food pantry in Windsor on Wednesday, Nov. 12, 2025. “It helps 100%,” Waugh said of the supplementation to her weekly grocery budget. “They do a terrific job.” Photo by Alex Driehaus/Valley News

This story by Liz Sauchelli was first published in the Valley News on Nov. 13, 2025.

WINDSOR โ€” The federal shutdown ended late Wednesday night with a bill that extends the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, also known as SNAP benefits, through the end of next September.

Even in spite of the restoration of these benefits, however, those who use SNAP and those who work to address food insecurity in the Upper Valley remain concerned about the programโ€™s future.

โ€œThereโ€™s a lot of uncertainty,โ€ Maria Rogers, who, to supplement her SNAP benefits, uses and volunteers at the food pantry at Trinity Free Evangelical Church in downtown Windsor. โ€œNot just a little. A lot.โ€

Rogers and others interviewed this week before the shutdown ended said that their concerns would persist even after the shutdown ended.

When the shutdown started on Oct. 1, the federal government paused SNAP payments for Rogers and millions of others who receive the monthly benefit. States tried to make up the difference, but the uncertainty and lack of payments led to growing food insecurity for residents.

Each month, when Rogers, a 65-year-old Windsor resident, gets $166 from SNAP, she starts looking at what area grocery stores have on sale. Then, she asks herself a question: โ€œIs the gas worth it?โ€

A person prepares fresh salad greens at a table with various fruits and vegetables in a community food distribution setting.
Brenda Egbert, of Fairlee, supplements her grocery shopping with produce and other items from the food pantry at at the Orford Congregational Church, which is run by the organization Orford Cares and the Orford, N.H., Democratic Committee on Tuesday, Nov. 11. This year an average of more than 40 people each week visit the pantry to pick up non-perishable food donated by community members or purchased with donated funds, and produce provided by Willing Hands. โ€œIt definitely makes a dent in the grocery bill,โ€ said Egbert. Photo by James M. Patterson/Valley News

This month that math was harder to do because of the delay in SNAP benefits. Rogers received half โ€” $83 โ€” from the state of Vermont on Nov. 7, but she had yet to receive the remainder. (A Vermont official told lawmakers on Thursday that a full monthโ€™s benefits were set to go to recipients on Friday via Electronic Benefit Transfer cards, though the process could take until Monday for direct deposit into bank accounts.)

Rogers and her husband are both disabled. She has also volunteered and cooked meals for Upper Valley food pantries for close to 40 years.

โ€œOh no,โ€ Rogers, of Windsor, said when asked if the money covers her monthly grocery bills. โ€œEspecially if you get meat, that barely covers for a month.โ€

The number of families the Trinity food shelf serves in Windsor has grown by about a third over the last couple of months, said Nan Pariseau, a church member who also serves as operations director for the food shelf.

โ€œWeโ€™ve been expecting it,โ€ Pariseau, 56, of Claremont, said during an interview at the food pantry. โ€œWeโ€™ve been preparing for it.โ€

Fall and the upcoming holiday season are typically busy for food pantries. The colder temperatures and shorter days mean fuel and electricity costs rise. Children are home from school for vacations and families are trying to create special holiday memories. Even with SNAP benefits fully restored, those other stressors do not go away, Pariseau said. โ€œItโ€™s a storm brewing,โ€ she said.

The Trinity food pantry is averaging 52 families per week. Usually the number is around 34 families per week, with more showing up toward the end of the month as SNAP benefits run low. Many of the new patrons are older adults with one- or two-person households and families with more than five people. โ€œThose are the ones that are really struggling,โ€ Pariseau said.

The Trinity food pantry spends around $2,500 a month on food and is projected to spend about 15% more than that this month, Pariseau said.

Metal shelves filled with assorted vegetables and fruits including apples, potatoes, onions, peppers, cabbage, and turnips.
Fresh produce provided through Willing Hands is available at the Trinity Evangelical Free Church food pantry in Windsor on Wednesday, Nov. 12. Volunteer Maria Rogers, of Windsor, said the food assistance need in the community has increased substantially. โ€œWeโ€™ve gotten a bunch of new people we havenโ€™t seen before,โ€ she said. Photo by Alex Driehaus/Valley News

She has been applying for more grants, in addition to working with other community groups and food pantries. She and food pantry volunteers are also working to spread the word that Trinityโ€™s doors are open for anyone in need. โ€œThe biggest barrier we have is shame,โ€ Pariseau said. She noted that she used SNAP herself years ago while she was raising three children and going through a divorce.

Shame shouldnโ€™t be a barrier, said Shawn Dennett, a Windsor resident and single father of two children, ages 11 and 9, who volunteers at the Trinity food pantry. He uses SNAP to help feed his children. โ€œHow am I going to do this?โ€ was his first thought Dennett, 38, said when the shutdown started. โ€œI told my kids that whatever is in the apartment, you guys have at it.โ€

When his children asked him what he would do, he said heโ€™d manage. He and his family got $287 in SNAP benefits on Nov. 7, half of their usual allotment, and are making it work, including by using the food pantry.

โ€œItโ€™s scary,โ€ he said about the uncertainty surrounding SNAP. โ€œAfter this shutdown โ€ฆ even if it does get lifted, going forward, whatโ€™s going to happen?โ€

Dennett works as a landscaper during the warmer months, but the jobs dry up as it gets colder. He also wants to be able to spend time with his children, including being home when they get home from school and to cook dinner for them every night.

Pasta dishes are a hit and his 11-year-old son is a fan of T-bone steak. Some nights, when heโ€™s too tired to cook or had a rough day at work, the kids get microwavable Chef Boyardee ravioli cups as a treat. Meat takes up the biggest share of the budget, Dennett said, and heโ€™s noticed costs are rising. He noted that eggs and dairy products have also gone up in price.

โ€œSNAP is out there to help families,โ€ he said.

Food pantries are too. Dennett is a member of Trinity Evangelical Free Church. โ€œI was a little wary at firstโ€ to use the food pantry, but thinks differently now. โ€œNobody needs to go hungry,โ€ he said.

A woman adjusts promotional flags outside a brick church building as a man walks by the entrance on a cloudy day.
Volunteers Stephanie Vezina, left, of Hartland, and Chris Barr, of Reading, set out signs to alert patrons that the food shelf is open at the Trinity Evangelical Free Church in Windsor on Wednesday, Nov. 12. The food shelf is open on Wednesdays from 10:30 a.m. to noon and Tuesdays and Thursdays from 5:30 to 6:30 p.m. Photo by Alex Driehaus/Valley News

Many patrons are older and some struggle to prepare meals for themselves. Others are working multiple jobs while caring for family members and donโ€™t have the time.

โ€œA lot of people want prepared food,โ€ Rogers said. She cooks using items donated or purchased by the food pantry. Beef Stroganoff, spaghetti with sauce, macaroni and cheese and salmon pea wiggle are among the more popular dishes. The food shelf prepares meals that are portioned out that people can then take home to heat up later.

Patrons who liked a dish often ask for the recipe. Sometimes, Rogers will teach them how to cook it in Trinityโ€™s kitchen.

Each year, the food pantry puts together 65 Thanksgiving baskets โ€” filled with all the fixings for a Thanksgiving meal โ€” and as of Wednesday had 91 families signed up, with the Nov. 14 deadline a few days away. Panty staff are currently working on figuring out how to get turkeys, which cost around $15 each, for each of the baskets.

โ€œWe are digging deep,โ€ Pariseau said.

Two women stand in a small room with open refrigerators, surrounded by groceries and food items on a table, appearing to organize or distribute supplies.
Volunteers Ginny Barr, left, of Reading, and Stephanie Vezina, of Hartland, pack bags of food, including milk, eggs, meat, pantry staples and personal care items, at the Trinity Evangelical Free Church food pantry in Windsor, on Wednesday, Nov. 12. โ€œPeople have really stepped up,โ€ Vezina said of community members who have increased their donations to the pantry in the wake of SNAP cuts. Photo by Alex Driehaus/Valley News

The community is as well. The food pantry has seen an influx in donations. There are some products that are harder to come by and more expensive that patrons need, including gluten-free items. Many of the older patrons are coping with health challenges and need low-sodium and sugar-free options. Thereโ€™s also a need for canned fruit and cooking oils.

โ€œThey really need more fruits and vegetables in their lives but if they canโ€™t afford it, they should come here and get it,โ€ said Ginny Barr, 75, of Reading, a longtime food pantry volunteer. She noted that there are no barriers to getting help: the food pantry does not ask patrons for income information or other proof that theyโ€™re in need.

โ€œTheyโ€™re here for a reason,โ€ Barr said at the food pantry. โ€œTheyโ€™ve got their reasons. We donโ€™t have [to] know their reasons. We just serve them.โ€

Even before the shutdown, other Upper Valley food pantries were experiencing similar increases: In the last year, the Upper Valley Haven has seen a 20% increase in patrons, said Jennifer Fontaine, director of operations at the White River Junction-based nonprofit organization. โ€œIn October 2025 alone, there were 2,099 visits โ€” a 16% increase over Septemberโ€™s numbers, continuing a steady rise that began in August,โ€ she wrote in an email.

The Haven saw 108 new households in October and another 103 households who hadnโ€™t stopped by in more than a year โ€” “[c]lear signs that many neighbors are still struggling with high costs and ongoing financial strain,โ€ Fontaine wrote.

To meet patrons increased needs, the Haven ran a fundraising campaign. Food donations are still needed, including items such as cooking oils, spices, baking supplies, shelf-stable milk and jams or jellies. โ€œMany individuals and groups have reached out to host food drives or volunteer, and we hope that enthusiasm continues even when the government reopens and SNAP benefits resume,โ€ Fontaine wrote. โ€œWith food and consumer costs remaining high, the need for assistance will still be there.โ€

The Valley News is the daily newspaper and website of the Upper Valley, online at www.vnews.com.