A vertical banner on a pole reads, "We're Stronger Smarter Healthier Happier Braver Prouder Brighter Better Together," with "Vermont State University" and its logo at the bottom. Trees and a building are in the background.
The Johnson campus of Vermont State University in Johnson on Wednesday, June 26. Photo by Glenn Russell/VTDigger

More than 1,700 first-year students are expected to enroll at Vermont State University, an increase of about 14% compared with fall 2023 and a sign of hope for the public, multicampus university.

The roughly 200-student enrollment bump in the universityโ€™s second-ever fall semester โ€” just over a year after it was formally created โ€” represents welcome news as it works to shore up its financial state.

โ€œWe were laser-focused on stability and enrollment this year and these numbers are a testament to that work,โ€ interim President David Bergh said in a press release announcing the figures. โ€œWeโ€™ll continue this essential work in partnership with the state and with our communities to carry this year’s success through the recruitment and ultimately the retention of our future classes.โ€

The incoming first-year students come from 35 states and 11 countries, according to university officials. While roughly 70% of the universityโ€™s students are from Vermont, out-of-state enrollment overall is up 13%, the university said in the release.

The university has made affordability a key selling point, and a year of tuition starts at $10,344, with additional costs for programs like nursing and engineering, according to spokesperson Katherine Levasseur. 

The universityโ€™s acceptance rate is around 80%, and roughly 15% of its students are online-only. Nineteen percent of the new class of first-years are Black, Indigenous or people of color, and 56% are first-generation students, the university said. 

In July 2023, Vermont State University was officially created through the merger of Northern Vermont University, Castleton University and Vermont Technical College. (Together, the public Vermont State University and the Community College of Vermont make up the Vermont State Colleges.) 

A flow chart outlining the following changes: Johnson State College and Lyndon State College merged in 2018 to form Northern Vermont University. Northern Vermont University, Castleton University and Vermont Technical College are merging in 2023 to form Vermont State University. Vermont State University along with the Community College of Vermont form The Vermont State Colleges.
The evolution of the Vermont State Colleges. File chart by Natalie Williams/VTDigger

Northern Vermont, Castleton and Vermont Tech had separately struggled for years to make ends meet amid dwindling enrollment and low levels of state aid. Vermont spends less than almost every other U.S. state on its institutions of higher education, according to national data. 

Administrators said the consolidation was necessary to put the schools on a firmer financial footing โ€” something that lawmakers had mandated in exchange for an influx of one-time funding in 2021.

But that process has been a turbulent one. In spring 2023, administrators faced uproar on campuses and beyond over a controversial plan to transition to all-digital libraries and cut athletic offerings. 

That backlash led to the April 2023 departure of Parwinder Grewal, a Texas administrator who was brought on as the state universityโ€™s inaugural president. The board of trustees tapped Mike Smith, a former secretary of the Agency of Human Services, to take the helm of the institution on a temporary basis. 

But the tumult at the new university was not yet over. 

Last fall, Vermont State University announced a slate of cuts to academic and administrative programs, eliminating the positions of several dozen faculty and staff members through layoffs, buyouts and retirements.

At the time, those cuts sparked protests from union members and students, and first-year enrollment for the class of 2027 dropped by roughly 14%. More recently, some students and staff have told VTDigger about quiet campuses, fading student activities and a lack of key student support staff. 

But administrators touted this fallโ€™s increase in enrollment as a symbol of sustainability โ€” and the universityโ€™s continued ability to attract students. 

โ€œIโ€™m incredibly pleased with all our partners โ€” faculty, staff, students, our communities, and our alumni โ€” who worked together to share VTSUโ€™s story and its unique offerings and helped us grow this year’s entering class to where it is today,โ€ said Bergh, the interim president.

Previously VTDigger's government accountability and health care reporter.