The clockhouse in the center of the campus at Goddard College
The clockhouse in the center of the campus at Goddard College. Photo by Mike Dougherty/VTDigger

Goddard College will move to online-only education for at least a year, school leaders announced in a community letter on Friday.

The change, which will affect the Plainfield schoolโ€™s fall 2024 and spring 2025 semesters, will result in about a dozen staff being laid off, as first reported by Seven Days.

โ€œIn recent semesters, we have observed a continual enrollment decline, particularly with students not choosing to attend residencies in person,โ€ school leaders wrote in the community message. โ€œInflation and increased maintenance costs continue to make it progressively more difficult to maintain a fully operational campus for the fewer and fewer students choosing the in-person residency option.โ€

Declining enrollment has contributed to the gradual demise of several of Vermontโ€™s small colleges in recent years. Another central Vermont low-residency university, Vermont College of Fine Arts, announced the end of its on-campus programs in Montpelier in 2022. Both Green Mountain College, in Poultney, and Southern Vermont College, in Bennington, shuttered in 2019.

In an interview, Dan Hocoy, Goddardโ€™s president, said the schoolโ€™s existing low-residency model coupled online education with eight-day stays in Plainfield. But recently, about 70% of students had been choosing an exclusively virtual education, he said. 

โ€œWeโ€™ve been using our resources disproportionately on the in-person experience,โ€ Hocoy said, adding that virtual programming proves more economical for many students who have jobs and children. 

Just last week, Hocoy said only about 10 students were on campus. โ€œThatโ€™s two or three staff members per student,โ€ he said.

Goddard is working with its staff union to โ€œminimize impactโ€ associated with the layoffs, according to Hocoy. Cabot Creamery, which recently has housed up to 30 workers in Goddardโ€™s dormitories and has some operations 15 minutes away in Cabot, has offered to hire the collegeโ€™s laid-off staff, he said. 

Thus far, Goddard has announced its move online only through its 2025 fiscal year. Hocoy said the school might consider returning to in-person learning in some capacity, perhaps through shorter residencies or residencies at a variety of locations. 

As for the future of Goddardโ€™s 117-acre campus, Hocoy pointed to its existing uses โ€” such as a center for integrative herbalism and a grade school โ€” as successes to expand on. Cabot may increase its presence, according to Hocoy, by renting an additional 15 or possibly 30 beds. 

โ€œItโ€™s a bit of an experiment,โ€ he said, โ€œbut thatโ€™s what Goddard is known for.โ€

Tim Davis, a Plainfield selectboard member, suggested Goddard could explore alternate uses for its infrastructure, such as โ€œaffordable housing or shelter space for the many people who are losing hotel housing.โ€ 

โ€œI’d love to see it be a thriving in person campus again,โ€ he said in an email to VTDigger, โ€œbut if that is not possible I hope they decide to do something that benefits the people who need it most in our community.โ€

VTDigger's statehouse bureau chief.