Fiber-optic cable.
Northwest Fiberworx has signed a deal for fiber-optic broadband with Great Works Internet Vermont. Photo by Glenn Russell/VTDigger

Northwest Fiberworx, the communications union district for 22 northwestern Vermont communities serving 30,000 customers, has signed a deal for fiber-optic broadband with South Royalton-based Great Works Internet Vermont. 

“It’s a big deal,” said Robert Fish, deputy director of the Vermont Community Broadband Board, pointing out that Northwest Fiberworx is the last of the original communications union districts to sign a deal with an internet service provider.

The Vermont Community Broadband Board plans to provide funding with money from the federal American Rescue Plan of 2021 and with new funds from the Broadband Equity Access and Deployment Program, part of the federal Bipartisan Infrastructure Deal of 2021. 

The deal is a reboot of sorts for Northwest Fiberworx, which partnered with Google Fiber to cover northwestern Vermont until that deal fell through because a partner communications union district, Lamoille FiberNet, did not meet Google’s financial requirements. Alone, Northwest Fiberworx did not have enough addresses to make the deal worth Google Fiber’s while, according to Sean Kio, executive director of Northwest Fiberworx.

“We had a very committed board and staff who really tried to push forward and really seek a quality solution that, ideally, is going to bring universal service and some affordability to a district that greatly needs it,” Kio said.

Prices and speeds for the service are still to be determined, he said.

Kio said Northwest Fiberworx, which covers communities in Franklin, Grand Isle and Chittenden counties, already has in its possession several hundred miles of fiber-optic cable ready for construction to begin early next year. 

It plans to apply within the next two months to the Vermont Community Broadband Board to begin construction, he said. While he doesn’t yet know the total project cost, Kio anticipates that at some point, the communications union district would have to borrow money on the bond markets and through private loans to supplement the federal grants administered by the state broadband board. 

Great Works Internet Vermont is the contractor for EC Fiber, the communications union district for 30 towns and 5,000 customers in the Upper Valley as well as for DV Fiber in the Deerfield Valley.

Vermont’s strategy for extending broadband to every address in the state relies on communications union districts — nonprofit organizations municipalities can join so that they have more bargaining power with private telecommunications companies. 

Great Works Internet Vermont will design and manage the construction and operation of the work, but the network will be built by a contractor hired by Northwest Fiberworx and overseen by GWI Vermont, according to a Tuesday press release from Northwest Fiberworx and GWI Vermont.

For now, this will be an exclusive contract, with the possibility that in the future, other internet service providers could offer services.

“Our commitment to Vermont and our project with NWFX goes far beyond providing better internet for folks’ homes and businesses, “ Kerem Durdag, president of Great Works Internet Vermont, said in the release. “Once complete, this next-gen infrastructure will significantly impact the region’s opportunities for economic development, telecommuting and remote work, healthcare, education, agriculture, and public safety.”

Northwest Fiberworx serves Alburgh, Bakersfield, Berkshire, Enosburg, Fairfax, Fairfield, Franklin, Georgia, Grand Isle, Highgate, Isle La Motte, Montgomery, North Hero, Richford, Saint Albans Town, Sheldon, South Hero, Swanton, Village of Alburgh, Village of Enosburg Falls and Village of Swanton. 

Great Works Internet Vermont is a wholly owned subsidiary of Maine-based Great Works Internet.

Previously VTDigger's economy reporter.