IN JAN. 23’S FINAL READING…

New labor union leadership takes an aggressive approach, paid leave bill passes the House and a new bill was introduced to decriminalize hallucinogens.

THE TOP TAKE

Vermontโ€™s second-largest labor union is putting pressure on Democratic lawmakers by threatening to withhold all endorsements for theย partyโ€™s legislative candidates for an entire election cycle.ย 

Last fall, members of the Vermont State Council, AFL-CIO elected a leadership slate promising a tougher edge to political advocacy. In December, the union adopted a new policy that threatens a blanket two-year moratorium on endorsements for political parties that donโ€™t back the unionโ€™s top legislative priorities. โ€œThe idea is, we want to hold parties accountable,โ€ said David Van Deusen, the unionโ€™s executive director. โ€œTwo of the three parties have strong pro-labor platforms, but we want their active support as well.โ€  

In reality, this policy is almost exclusively aimed at the Vermont Democratic Party. Its legislative majorities are uniquely positioned to determine the fate of a bill. 

โ€œItโ€™s clear [the union] is going to be more selective in its endorsements,โ€ said Sen. Anthony Pollina, P/D-Washington, chair of the Vermont Progressive Party. โ€œThatโ€™s a good thing.โ€ 

It could be a very good thing for Progressives, if the AFL-CIO withdraws its support for Democratic candidates. 

One piece of legislation is most likely to trigger a moratorium. Thatโ€™s H.428, a โ€œcard checkโ€ bill that would allow immediate recognition of a union when organizers collect signed cards from a majority of a workplaceโ€™s employees. (Currently, organizers have to get majority support and then go through an election process which allows employers to coerce workers to vote โ€œno.โ€ The bill would apply only to public sector organizing, because private employers are covered by federal labor law. 

The bill was introduced last year, but has made little headway. โ€œWeโ€™re going to have a hearing on it and see how it goes,โ€ said Rep. Tom Stevens, D-Waterbury, chair of the House General, Housing and Military Affairs Committee, which has jurisdiction over H.428. โ€œThe path it will take is unclear, but Iโ€™m committed to taking it up and discussing it.โ€ 

Such statements are often a prelude to inaction. If thatโ€™s the case, the AFL-CIO will have to decide whether to launch the doomsday weapon it has created. It would be a high-stakes gamble on both sides. The unionโ€™s hardball tactics would risk alienating the Democrats, who are almost certain to retain their big legislative majorities. But the loss of financial, organizational and volunteer support from a union with nearly 10,000 members would make it tougher for Democrats to win โ€” and could make the Progressives more competitive in swing districts.ย – John Walters

David Van Deusen
David Van Deusen, president of the Vermont AFL-CIO, talks about labor groups’ support for a Green New Deal, earlier this month. Photo by Mike Dougherty/VTDigger

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW

โ€” The paid leave bill passed the House, and is on its way to the governorโ€™s desk. Itโ€™s likely heโ€™ll veto it, which isnโ€™t good news for House leadership, because todayโ€™s vote is not veto override proof. The bill landed 89 votes in favor, but 100 yes votes would be needed to overturn a veto.ย – Grace Elletson

โ€” At a Thursday press conference, Letโ€™s Grow Kids CEO Aly Richards said new data crunched by her organization shows that 3 out of 5 children in Vermont donโ€™t have access to affordable and accessible child care. They also found that 2,000 more early childhood educators are needed. 

But Richards said her organization does not have a position on Gov. Phil Scottโ€™s somewhat controversial proposal to legalize sports betting in the state to add $4 million in revenue for child care subsidies. – Grace Elletson

โ€” The Department of Mental Health has come out against the legalization of a marijuana market in Vermont. David Rettew, a DMH medical director, told House Health Care lawmakers that his agency is concerned that a legal market would increase usage among teens. 

โ€œWhen you put more cannabis shops than McDonalds and Starbucks on every street you increase usage,โ€ Rettew said. โ€œYou send a message to kids that this is OK.โ€ – Grace Elletson

โ€” A new piece of legislation would allow victims of swatting โ€” a form of harassment where police are called to respond to fake threats with aggressive force โ€” to sue for damages. 

The bill, introduced by Rep. Selene Colburn, P-Burlington, would allow victims to sue deceptive callers for a minimum of $500. – Grace Elletson

โ€” Harvard Business School professors Deepak Malhotra and Michael Luca told lawmakers Thursday their research revealed that handgun waiting period laws reduce gun homicides by about 17%, and reduce gun suicides up to 11%. 

Lawmakers are attempting to gain support for waiting period legislation, previously vetoed by Gov. Phil Scott. With a veto override unlikely, focus on the issue will likely turn to two bills, one seeking a 48-hour waiting period and another calling for a 72-hour waiting period. – Alan Keays 

โ€” The Statehouse cafeteria hosted a rare outbreak of hula hooping Thursday morning. It was part of a display by the Vermont Association of Hospitals and Healthcare Systems of wellness promotion programs. 

Offerings included low-sugar pumpkin spice smoothies, cucumber-infused water, and the chance to rediscover the joys of hooping. 

โ€œIf we can offer exercises you want to do and look forward to, youโ€™re more likely to stick with them,โ€ said Devon Green, of VAHHS. Quite a few passersby gave hooping a try, but sadly, no lawmakers stepped up โ€” apparently fearful of looking the fool.ย – John Walters

Devon Green, vice president of government relations for VAHHS, hula hoops in the Statehouse. Photo by John Walters/VTDigger

REPORTER’S NOTEBOOK

Rep. Brian Cina, D/P-Burlington, recentlyย introduced a billย to decriminalize the use of some hallucinogens in the state. The bill aims to decriminalize the use of psilocybin, peyote, ayahuasca, and kratom.

VTDiggerโ€™s Grace Elletson caught up with Cina to learn more about the bill. 

GE: Why did you introduce this bill? 

BC: I introduced the bill to decriminalize specific plant medicines that have a medicinal, cultural, spiritual, religious entheogenic purpose. 

GE: So do you think the contemporary persecution of these plants is misguided, and if so, why?

BC: Yes. Itโ€™s an act of decolonization to say the government should get out of the way and let people have access to plant medicines and let people make a personal choice about how theyโ€™re going to use plant medicines. 

GE: Whatโ€™s your response to concerns, that are contested, that these drugs pose a public health risk? 

BC: There are prescription drugs that we give people that could cause psychotic illnesses if theyโ€™re misused. We have a pharmaceutical industry that we allowed to guide medical practice to increase the prescription of opiates … there is a long history and tradition around the use [of these plants]. Instead of criminalizing this behavior and profiting off of their stigma we should encourage people to learn about the plants.ย 

Brian Cina
Rep. Brian Cina, P-Burlington, speaks at the at the Statehouse last session. Photo by Glenn Russell/VTDigger

Grace Elletson is VTDigger's government accountability reporter, covering politics, state agencies and the Legislature. She is part of the BOLD Women's Leadership Network and a recent graduate of Ithaca...

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