Ariel Quiros
Ariel Quiros at the opening of Jay Peak Resort’s Stateside Hotel in December 2013. File photo by Hilary Niles/VTDigger
[A] federal judge is facing dueling filings over what defenses Jay Peak owner Ariel Quiros can raise to investor fraud allegations, though itโ€™s still unclear if the case will even make it to trial.

Thatโ€™s because his new attorney says the ski mogul is continuing to cooperate with regulators and attorneys for the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. But the lawyer declined to comment when asked if a settlement is near.

โ€œBoth the SEC and us are going to continue to proceed with the litigation,โ€ said Melissa Visconti, Quirosโ€™ attorney, โ€œbut weโ€™re hopeful that we can resolve it before we have to do too much more litigating.โ€

She did submit a filing on her clientโ€™s behalf raising three possible defenses to the investor fraud allegations leveled against him last year in a lawsuit by the SEC.

โ€œItโ€™s really just a procedural thing. We are obligated to file an answer to the complaint,โ€ Visconti said. โ€œThis case is not stayed pending our discussions.โ€

Attorneys for the SEC could not be reached for comment.

The SEC attorneys did file a recent motion arguing that some defenses Quiros is raising to the investor fraud allegations shouldnโ€™t be allowed.

Robert Levenson, an SEC lawyer, seeks in that filing to prevent Quiros from using two out of three defenses that a court filing says he may assert, if the case should proceed to trial.

Quiros had initially raised 34 possible defenses in a filing several months ago and later reduced those to eight. Then, after retaining new legal counsel in March, his team filed a motion cutting that number again, to three.

โ€œBut,โ€ Levenson wrote in his recent filing, โ€œeven on third try, Quirosโ€™ second and third affirmative defenses still are improper and insufficiently pled, and the Court should strike them.โ€ The SEC attorney does not address another of Quirosโ€™ possible defenses that raises issue with the statute of limitations of allegations against him.

The SEC lawsuit brought in 2016 states that Quiros, along with Bill Stenger, Jay Peakโ€™s former president, ran a โ€œPonzi-likeโ€ scheme to defraud immigrant investors in a series of massive developments at Jay Peak as well as other projects at Burke ski area and in the city of Newport.

Stenger and Quiros, according to filings, misused $200 million out of more than $350 million raised from investors through the federal EB-5 visa program. The suit also accuses Quiros of โ€œlootingโ€ more than $50 million to pay personal expenses, from taxes to a luxury New York City hotel.

Levenson is arguing that one of the defenses Quiros is raising is not even a defense at all. Thatโ€™s because it deals with a matter that would be taken up after a trial, not during.

Attorneys for Quiros, in their filing, state he is entitled to โ€œcontribution from others and/or a set-offโ€ against claims in the SEC lawsuit that others, in whole or in part, caused the alleged losses, including โ€œfinancial services providers, accountants, and professionals,โ€ and those โ€œalleged losses have been repaid in whole or in part by Defendant Quiros and others.โ€

A court-appointed receiver now overseeing the properties at the heart of the fraud case has recently reached a nearly $150 million settlement with Raymond James & Associates Inc., a financial institution that Quiros had used. That settlement provides money to cover some of the losses by investors, as well as to the complete unfinished projects their money was supposed to pay for.

Quiros, in his filing listing his defenses, does not name Raymond James. Regardless, Levenson wrote, that defense raises questions that arenโ€™t decided at trial, but when determining what penalty should be assessed.

โ€œBoth contribution and set-off apply solely to the Commissionโ€™s claims for disgorgement, which is a remedy the judge, not the jury, decides,โ€ Levenson wrote in his filing. โ€œTherefore, contribution and set-off have no bearing on whether Quiros is liable for securities law violations.โ€

Levenson is also seeking to strike Quirosโ€™ proposed defense involving claims that he relied โ€œin good faithโ€ on information and opinions of professionals, including โ€œattorneys, accountants, and financial services providers.โ€

The SEC attorney wrote that Quiros does not supply facts in support of that defense.

โ€œIt does not identify the specific attorneys, accountants, and financial service providers who purportedly provided Quiros with any advice,โ€ Levenson wrote, later adding, โ€œThe defense does not list dates or the circumstances under which any professional provided advice to Quiros, what advice Quiros sought, or what information he disclosed to any professional from whom he sought advice or who provided advice.โ€

If the two defenses arenโ€™t stricken, Levenson asked the judge to at least require Quirosโ€™ attorney to refile and provide more specific information.

Visconti, Quirosโ€™ attorney, said she worked with SEC attorneys to reduce the number of possible defenses and did cut them down by more than half. However, they couldnโ€™t reach consensus on everything.

โ€œWe agreed to most of them, but we didnโ€™t agree to all of them,โ€ she said. โ€œWe figured the best thing to do was to let the court decide whatโ€™s appropriate.โ€

VTDigger's criminal justice reporter.