[V]olkswagen has offered the state of Vermont two separate settlements for alleged environmental violations and consumer protection violations as part of more than $15 billion in national settlements.

In exchange for not suing under certain environmental laws, Vermont can accept up to $17.8 million from Volkswagen. If the state agrees not to sue under the Vermont Consumer Protection Act, the state can accept an additional $2.9 million.

Volkswagen
Photo by Gerry Lauzon via Creative Commons

Also, owners of certain diesel Volkswagens and Audis built between 2009 and 2015 will be allowed to sell the cars back to the company for the Kelley Blue Book price or have the company fix them. Owners would also receive at least $5,100 as restitution for the alleged fraud, and they wouldnโ€™t be allowed to sue the company.

The automobile giant told international news media in September that it built certain vehicles with โ€œdefeat devicesโ€ designed to make the cars appear environmentally friendly when they go for inspection. In reality, the cars were giving off substantial emissions.

The cars were sold under a โ€œclean diesel campaign,โ€ and consumers say they bought the vehicles in part because they would be environmentally friendly. About 3,000 of these cars are registered in Vermont.

โ€œVolkswagenโ€™s conduct in this case before Sept. 15 of last year is really outrageous,โ€ Attorney General William Sorrell said Tuesday after announcing the proposed settlements.

โ€œThis was not accidental conduct,โ€ Sorrell said. โ€œThis was intentional defrauding of laws and misleading of consumers. โ€ฆ Itโ€™s serious, and as long as Iโ€™m attorney general, Iโ€™m prepared to treat is as a very serious violation.โ€

The federal government filed civil charges against Volkswagen in California. Although many states sued the company, Vermont has not and instead participated in a multistate investigation. At least two consumer-led class-action suits popped up.

Sorrell said his office has not decided whether to accept the settlements. He said the $17.8 million comes with strings saying the money can be spent only on certain projects, so he needs to check with the Agency of Natural Resources to see if the state would be able to use the full amount.

Sorrell said the state also will look at whether it should sue under the Vermont Consumer Protection Act. He said his staff needs to look at the penalties for each individual advertisement Volkswagen played in Vermont to see whether the proposed $2.9 million is adequate to address any potential fraud violations.

If the state accepts the two settlements, it will still be able to sue Volkswagen under any violations to the stateโ€™s clean air laws. Vermont has some of the strictest clean air laws in the country, according to Sorrell.

Volkswagen owners can visit the attorney generalโ€™s website to learn more about whether their vehicle is covered under the proposed settlement. The offer does not apply to affected Volkswagen models with 3-liter engines, which are largely luxury Audis and Porsches.

โ€œWe think this is actually quite generous, the consumer recovery piece, but weโ€™re not trying to convince consumers to take it,โ€ Sorrell said. โ€œThey need to make those calls themselves.โ€

Twitter: @erin_vt. Erin Mansfield covers health care and business for VTDigger. From 2013 to 2015, she wrote for the Rutland Herald and Times Argus. Erin holds a B.A. in Economics and Spanish from the...

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