The Brattleboro Fire Department is taking over local emergency medical services with the help of Golden Cross Ambulance of Claremont, New Hampshire. Photo by Kevin O’Connor/VTDigger

BRATTLEBORO — This town’s municipal government takeover of emergency medical services, intended to save money, instead is racking up higher costs.

The selectboard voted Tuesday night to raise the pay of local firefighters with EMS training by up to 10% — draining the last dollars of a projected surplus less than a week into the takeover.

The board, following a recommendation from former Town Manager Yoshi Manale, had hoped to swap a $285,600 annual assessment from Rescue Inc. — Windham County’s largest and longest-serving EMS provider — with a lower-priced $75,000 contract with Golden Cross Ambulance of Claremont, New Hampshire, which is helping the fire department assume the work through a one-year transition plan.

But since approving the switch April 19, the town has lost $48,020 in dispatch fees from Rescue and spent $38,721 on a feasibility study of the takeover, as well as $70,000 on a severance package the selectboard gave Manale to resign after just five months on the job following criticism over his recommendation. 

The board voted Tuesday to approve an estimated $52,000 for EMS staff raises. Added to the earlier actions, the town’s spending now matches what it would have paid Rescue this fiscal year if it hadn’t dropped its nearly 60-year contract with the private nonprofit provider on July 1.

That collective figure is expected to rise even higher, because it doesn’t include training costs estimated to be in the five figures. The board also is set to consider whether to spend $16,980 for medical consulting and $50,000 to increase its number of Golden Cross ambulances from two to three.

The latest spending has resulted in more questions from residents, who have expressed appreciation for the fire department but don’t understand why municipal leaders approved the takeover with little notice or public debate before the feasibility study is completed later this year.

People who’ve spoken out at selectboard meetings, on social media and in letters to the editor have expressed particular concern over the town’s EMS backup plan to turn first to Keene, New Hampshire, and Greenfield, Massachusetts — each a half-hour away.

In response, municipal leaders met with Rescue on June 6 to inquire about mutual aid coverage, although the multi-hour session ended without agreement.

“We look forward to rebuilding a healthy working relationship,” interim Town Manager Patrick Moreland wrote the provider afterward.

But selectboard member Tim Wessel went on to share that statement with reporters before it was received by Rescue, upsetting the head of the provider’s board of trustees, Kathleen Hege.

“My frustration with your release of the letter was the fact that again Rescue Inc. found itself second to the public and the media in reviewing correspondence from the town,” Hege wrote Wessel.

Wessel, in response, said he singlehandedly distributed the letter “because I was growing concerned about my constituents not having any information surrounding the mutual aid question before July 1.”

“I assumed Rescue had received the letter,” Wessel said, “but didn’t imagine you would be offended that a member of a publicly elected body shared an important response about an issue that our entire community cares about.”

Residents, in turn, are calling Wessel’s response hypocritical. They’ve spent weeks unsuccessfully asking the selectboard to release the specifics behind its April 11 statement that reported “after careful consideration of various options, the town will be shifting from a private provider to a joint Fire/EMS service” — which came before leaders held a public meeting to introduce, let alone investigate, the idea.

The board approved more money for firefighters Tuesday at a meeting during which Brattleboro Fire Chief Leonard Howard reported an otherwise smooth first few days of the takeover.

“We’re certainly going to have bumps in the road,” Howard said, “but I’m very happy with how we started out.”

VTDigger's southern Vermont and features reporter.